In short
- Block paving is versatile, hard-wearing and easy to repair.
- Resin-bound surfaces are smooth, low-maintenance and permeable.
- Tarmac is cost-effective and durable, with crisp edging.
- Paving more than five square metres of front garden? The surface usually needs to drain.
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Start with drainage
Since 2008, homeowners in England who pave more than five square metres of front garden need planning permission unless the surface is permeable, or rainwater runs off to a lawn or border where it can drain naturally. It’s the first thing we look at, because it shapes which surfaces will work.
Block paving
Concrete or clay blocks laid on a compacted sub-base and sand bed, with kiln-dried sand brushed into the joints. Block paving comes in a huge range of colours and patterns, and individual blocks can be lifted and relaid if you ever need access underneath.
- Pros: versatile, hard-wearing and easy to repair.
- Cons: joints can need re-sanding and weed control over time.
- Drainage: standard blocks need a drainage plan; permeable blocks are also available.
Resin-bound
Natural stone mixed with clear resin and trowelled smooth over a stable base. The finish is seamless and modern, with no loose stones — and it’s permeable, so water drains straight through.
- Pros: smooth, low-maintenance and permeable.
- Cons: needs a sound base and dry weather to lay.
- Watch out: resin-bonded (stones scattered onto a layer of resin) is a different product, and isn’t permeable.
Tarmac
A tried-and-tested surface that’s quick to lay and hard-wearing, finished with block or kerb edging for a smart look. Standard tarmac isn’t permeable, so drainage needs to be designed in.
- Pros: cost-effective, durable and quick to lay.
- Cons: fewer colour options, and it can soften slightly in very hot weather.
- Drainage: falls to a soakaway, drainage channel or lawn.
Gravel
The most affordable option — naturally free-draining and quick to install. Good edging and a stabilising grid stop the stones from spreading onto paths and lawns.
A driveway is only as good as what’s underneath it. The sub-base matters as much as the surface on top.
Need a dropped kerb?
If you need a new dropped kerb to reach your driveway, you’ll need permission from your local highways authority. It’s worth applying early, as approval can take a few weeks.
Which is right for you?
If you want flexibility and easy repairs, block paving is hard to beat. For a sleek, low-maintenance finish, resin-bound is a great choice. Tarmac is excellent value for larger areas, and gravel suits a natural, budget-friendly look. We’ll bring samples and talk through the options at your free survey.
Common questions
How long does a new driveway last?
Laid on a properly prepared base, a quality driveway should last for many years. Block paving and tarmac are known for their durability, and resin-bound driveways stay looking good with occasional cleaning.
Can you lay a new driveway over the old one?
Sometimes, but it depends on the condition of the existing surface and base. In most cases we dig out and start with a new sub-base, so the finished driveway is level and drains properly.
How soon can I drive on it?
Block paving can usually be used straight away. Resin and tarmac need time to cure or cool — we’ll tell you exactly how long for your driveway.
Written by MoreSpace Construction
A local building company based in Holbeach, with an office in Peterborough and over 10 years of experience in extensions, renovations, new builds and outdoor projects.
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